{"id":1374,"date":"2020-03-01T13:21:33","date_gmt":"2020-03-01T13:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/?p=1374"},"modified":"2020-03-01T13:21:33","modified_gmt":"2020-03-01T13:21:33","slug":"czy-litwa-przyjela-chrzest-za-posrednictwem-polski","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/nb\/czy-litwa-przyjela-chrzest-za-posrednictwem-polski\/","title":{"rendered":"Ble Litauen d\u00f8pt gjennom Polen?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Czy Litwa przyj\u0119\u0142a chrzest za po\u015brednictwem Polski? Chrzest Wielkiego Ksi\u0119stwa Litewskiego (bo tak w tamtych czasach nazywa\u0142o si\u0119 Litw\u0119) zosta\u0142 przeprowadzony du\u017co, du\u017co p\u00f3\u017aniej ni\u017c chrzest polski. Odby\u0142 si\u0119 on dopiero w latach 1387- 1388, a wi\u0119c prawie 400 lat po tym, jak Mieszko pierwszy raz uczyni\u0142 znak krzy\u017ca. Nale\u017cy przy tym zaznaczy\u0107, \u017ce nie od razu ca\u0142a Litwa przyj\u0119\u0142a chrzest, a dzia\u0142o si\u0119 to etapami. \u017bmud\u017a, czyli ostatni z 5 region\u00f3w etnograficznych \u00f3wczesnego Wielkiego Ksi\u0119stwa Litewskiego, na chrze\u015bcija\u0144stwo przesz\u0142a dopiero \u0107wier\u0107 wieku p\u00f3\u017aniej, bo w 1413 roku.<\/p>\n

I denne perioden var storhertugd\u00f8mmet Litauen den eneste ikke-kristne staten i hele Europa. Men ogs\u00e5 her er det noen un\u00f8yaktigheter, for det er bare de opprinnelige litauiske omr\u00e5dene, dvs. ca. 10% av det totale territoriet, som anerkjennes som en hedensk stat p\u00e5 denne tiden. Resten ble kristnet sammen med de rutenske omr\u00e5dene i 988 etter ortodoks ritus. Dermed forble bare en liten del av den litauiske staten hedensk. Herskeren over de litauiske landene, Ladislaus II Jagiello, var selv en kristen hersker, ettersom han ble d\u00f8pt ortodoks umiddelbart etter f\u00f8dselen. Senere ble han ogs\u00e5 d\u00f8pt inn i den katolske kirken. <\/span><\/p>\n

Det sies at den umiddelbare \u00e5rsaken til at storhertugd\u00f8mmet Litauen ble d\u00f8pt, var trusselen fra Den tyske orden. Som eneste hedenske stat var Litauen et lett m\u00e5l for den tyske ridderordenen, som posisjonerte seg som troens forsvarere og brukte dette som hovedgrunn for sine angrep. Hedenskapet satte ikke Litauen i et positivt lys i resten av Vest-Europa. Det ble en s\u00e5 stor plage at litauerne bestemte seg for \u00e5 la seg d\u00f8pe gjennom Polen. Fyrsted\u00f8mmets hersker, Ladislaus II Jagiello, lovet ved unionen i Krevo i 1385 at storfyrsted\u00f8mmet Litauen skulle d\u00f8pes gjennom Polen.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Czy Litwa przyj\u0119\u0142a chrzest za po\u015brednictwem Polski? Chrzest Wielkiego Ksi\u0119stwa Litewskiego (bo tak w tamtych czasach nazywa\u0142o si\u0119 Litw\u0119) zosta\u0142 przeprowadzony du\u017co, du\u017co p\u00f3\u017aniej ni\u017c chrzest polski. Odby\u0142 si\u0119 on dopiero w latach 1387- 1388, a wi\u0119c prawie 400 lat po tym, jak Mieszko pierwszy raz uczyni\u0142 znak krzy\u017ca. Nale\u017cy przy tym zaznaczy\u0107, \u017ce nie …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chrzest-polski"],"yoast_head":"\nCzy Litwa przyj\u0119\u0142a chrzest za po\u015brednictwem Polski? - Chrystus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Czy Litwa przyj\u0119\u0142a chrzest za po\u015brednictwem Polski? 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