{"id":1478,"date":"2020-04-26T22:05:31","date_gmt":"2020-04-26T22:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/?p=1478"},"modified":"2020-04-29T19:53:41","modified_gmt":"2020-04-29T19:53:41","slug":"dlaczego-niebo-jest-niebieskie-i-ma-barwe-blekitna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/sk\/dlaczego-niebo-jest-niebieskie-i-ma-barwe-blekitna\/","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>Pre\u010do <a href=\"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/sk\/jak-wyglada-niebo\/\">obloha<\/a> je modr\u00e1? Pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1? Odpove\u010f na t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku sme u\u017e v istom zmysle uviedli v inej \u010dasti tohto \u010dl\u00e1nku, ktor\u00e1 sa t\u00fdka r\u00f4znych farieb oblohy a ich vz\u0165ahu k Bo\u017e\u00edm znameniam. Tu sa pok\u00fasime zamera\u0165 na \u010dist\u00fa fyziku a aspo\u0148 na chv\u00ed\u013eu sa vzdialime od t\u00e9m s\u00favisiacich s na\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1bo\u017eenstvom. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Ako u\u017e vieme, na\u0161e fyzick\u00e9 nebo, ktor\u00e9 vid\u00edme ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148, m\u00e1 len m\u00e1lo spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho s biblick\u00fdm nebom, ktor\u00e9 je cie\u013eom ka\u017edej veriacej du\u0161e. Nebo, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1s obklopuje a na ktor\u00e9 sa ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 pozer\u00e1me, v\u0161ak stvoril Boh. Je to P\u00e1n, kto mu dal podobu, s akou sa stret\u00e1vame ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148. Je to Boh, kto riadi javy, ktor\u00e9 v \u0148om prebiehaj\u00fa, a sp\u00f4sobuje, \u017ee vyzer\u00e1 tak, ako vyzer\u00e1. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1 \/ pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1? Farba oblohy a oblakov na nej z\u00e1vis\u00ed od optick\u00fdch javov, ktor\u00e9 sa na nej vyskytuj\u00fa. Hlavn\u00fdm optick\u00fdm javom je v tomto pr\u00edpade rozptyl a lom slne\u010dn\u00e9ho svetla \u010dasticami na jeho povrchu. Pod \u010dasticami tu rozumieme napr. kvapky vody, kry\u0161t\u00e1liky \u013eadu a r\u00f4zne druhy prachu suspendovan\u00e9 vo vzduchu. Farba oblohy alebo sk\u00f4r rozptyl svetla do ve\u013ekej miery z\u00e1vis\u00ed od chemick\u00e9ho zlo\u017eenia atmosf\u00e9ry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>V\u0161etko, \u010do vid\u00edme \u013eudsk\u00fdm okom, je v\u00fdsledkom slne\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00fa\u010dov, ktor\u00e9 sa odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa od objektu, ke\u010f sa dostan\u00fa do n\u00e1\u0161ho oka. Jasn\u00e1 modr\u00e1 obloha je v\u00fdsledkom toho, \u017ee vzduch rozpty\u013euje slne\u010dn\u00e9 \u017eiarenie v zemskej atmosf\u00e9re. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Ak by atmosf\u00e9ra neexistovala alebo by sa v nej svetlo nerozpty\u013eovalo, videli by sme \u010dierny priestor vesm\u00edru. Obloha by sa n\u00e1m zdala \u010dierna a cez de\u0148 by boli vidite\u013en\u00e9 hviezdy. Rozptyl l\u00fa\u010dov v atmosf\u00e9re sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa molekuly plynov, z ktor\u00fdch sa sklad\u00e1 atmosf\u00e9ra a ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa ove\u013ea men\u0161ie ako vlnov\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka slne\u010dn\u00e9ho svetla. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Svetlo, ktor\u00e9 interaguje s t\u00fdmito \u010dasticami, podlieha takzvan\u00e9mu Rayleighovmu rozptylu. Rozptyl takejto vlny je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed pre fialovo sfarben\u00e9 svetlo, ale vzh\u013eadom na n\u00edzku intenzitu fialovej farby v spektre a vlastnosti \u013eudsk\u00e9ho oka je obloha modr\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1? Pre\u010do je obloha modr\u00e1? Odpove\u010f na t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku sme u\u017e do istej miery uviedli v inej \u010dasti tohto \u010dl\u00e1nku, ktor\u00e1 sa t\u00fdka r\u00f4znych farieb oblohy a ich s\u00favislosti s Bo\u017e\u00edmi znameniami. Tu sa pok\u00fasime zamera\u0165 na \u010dist\u00fa fyziku a aspo\u0148 na chv\u00ed\u013eu sa vzdiali\u0165 od t\u00e9m s\u00favisiacich s na\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1bo\u017eenstvom. Ako u\u017e vieme, na\u0161e ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-niebo"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dlaczego niebo jest niebieskie i ma barw\u0119 b\u0142\u0119kitn\u0105? - Chrystus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dlaczego niebo jest b\u0142\u0119kitne? Dlaczego niebo ma barw\u0119 niebiesk\u0105? 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