{"id":832,"date":"2019-12-27T20:57:36","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T20:57:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/?p=832"},"modified":"2019-12-27T20:57:41","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T20:57:41","slug":"dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/tr\/dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym\/","title":{"rendered":"Paskalya neden hareketli bir bayramd\u0131r? Ne zaman d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini nas\u0131l hesapl\u0131yorsunuz?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Neden <span id=\"urn:enhancement-adea0d2c\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> farkl\u0131 tarihler mi var?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r <span id=\"urn:enhancement-55e4ae4c\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Nas\u0131l belirlenir <span id=\"urn:enhancement-49d0468a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler tablosu<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a4e0ed44a600\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a4e0ed44a600\"  aria-label=\"Ge\u00e7i\u015f\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/tr\/dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym\/#Jak_obliczyc_Wielkanoc\" >Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesapl\u0131yorsunuz?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/tr\/dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym\/#OBLICZENIA\" >HESAPLAMALAR<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/tr\/dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym\/#Jak_obliczyc_Wielkanoc_w_danym_roku\" >Belirli bir y\u0131lda Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplars\u0131n\u0131z?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/chrystus.pl\/tr\/dlaczego-wielkanoc-jest-swietem-ruchomym\/#Wyjatki_w_Obliczaniu_dat_Wielkanocy\" >Paskalya Tarihlerinin Hesaplanmas\u0131nda \u0130stisnalar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_obliczyc_Wielkanoc\"><\/span>Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesapl\u0131yorsunuz?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Paskalya i\u00e7in tarih belirleme. Neden? <span id=\"urn:enhancement-67ad85b0\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> hareketli bir tatil mi? Neden <span id=\"urn:enhancement-77a864de\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> farkl\u0131 tarihler mi var? Nas\u0131l belirlersiniz <span id=\"urn:enhancement-85bb890f\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span>?<\/p>\n<p>Zaten bildi\u011fimiz gibi <span id=\"urn:enhancement-ad73dae1\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> takvimdeki hareketli bir bayramd\u0131r. Bu, 325 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen Birinci \u0130znik Konsili s\u0131ras\u0131nda olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. O d\u00f6nemde, Paskalya Bayram\u0131'n\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn kutlanmas\u0131na karar verildi. <span id=\"urn:enhancement-5a188182\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/niedziela\">Pazar<\/span> ilk bahar dolunay\u0131ndan sonra. Birinci Konsil'de bu tarihin belirlenmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan model, dini \u0130brani takvimindeki belirli bir tarihin (14 nisan tarihi - nisan ay\u0131n ad\u0131d\u0131r) g\u00fcne\u015f takvimi olan J\u00fclyen takvimine \u00e7evrilmesi ilkelerinden kaynaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 14 Nisan tarihi \u0130brani takviminde F\u0131s\u0131h bayram\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle \u015fu sonuca var\u0131l\u0131r <span id=\"urn:enhancement-8f1345aa\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> hareketli bir tatildir. Paskalya G\u00fcn\u00fc en erken 22 Mart'a, en ge\u00e7 25 Nisan'a denk gelebilir. Bu d\u00f6nemde Paskalya ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olan di\u011fer bayramlar da ta\u015f\u0131nabilir. <span id=\"urn:enhancement-eb0ed53a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/uroczystosc_najswietszego_ciala_i_krwi_panskiej\">Corpus Christi<\/span>, <span id=\"urn:enhancement-e628c89a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01378\/entity\/zeslanie_ducha_swietego\">Pentekost<\/span> (Paskalya'dan tam 50 g\u00fcn sonra), <span id=\"urn:enhancement-a7b1d88e\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/feast_of_the_ascension\">Rab'bin G\u00f6\u011fe Y\u00fckseli\u015fi<\/span>, b\u00fct\u00fcn <span id=\"urn:enhancement-57a139f1\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/triduum_paschalne\">Paskalya \u00dc\u00e7lemesi<\/span> (<span id=\"urn:enhancement-ec70e2ad\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielki_czwartek\">Maundy Per\u015fembe<\/span>, <span id=\"urn:enhancement-107287c9\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielki_piatek\">Hay\u0131rl\u0131 Cumalar<\/span>, <span id=\"urn:enhancement-97e092ed\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielka_sobota\">Kutsal Cumartesi<\/span>, <span id=\"urn:enhancement-c8c5fbb\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/niedziela\">Pazar<\/span>), <span id=\"urn:enhancement-d372af4e\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/popielec\">K\u00fcl \u00c7ar\u015fambas\u0131<\/span> ya da son olarak Lenten d\u00f6nemi. Gregoryen takviminin kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bunlar, bayramlar\u0131 J\u00fclyen takvimine g\u00f6re kutlamaya devam eden Ortodoks inanc\u0131n\u0131 kapsam\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n<p>Kilise tarihi boyunca Paskalya'y\u0131 standartla\u015ft\u0131rma ve bunun i\u00e7in belirli bir tarih belirleme giri\u015fimleri olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>X. Pius d\u00f6neminde bu y\u00f6nde bir giri\u015fimde bulunulmu\u015ftur. Piskoposlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun kabul etmesiyle proje kabul edilmeye \u00e7ok yakla\u015ft\u0131, ancak sonunda, Rab'bin dirili\u015finin \u00f6nemini azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakla su\u00e7lanan protestolar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler reddedildi.<\/p>\n<p>\u015eu ana kadar Paskalya kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131n tarihinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini savunan \u00e7evreler var. Fikir, her zaman Nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n ikinci Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7mektir, bu da 8-14 Nisan tarihlerini verir veya Pazar g\u00fcnlerini <span id=\"urn:enhancement-4e0c98e0\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/objawienie_panskie\">Epiphany<\/span> a <span id=\"urn:enhancement-ef0065aa\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/popielec\">K\u00fcl \u00c7ar\u015fambas\u0131<\/span>Bu da 8-14 tarihlerine denk gelmektedir (art\u0131k y\u0131llarda 7-13 Nisan tarihleri hari\u00e7). Kilise'nin tarihi de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi tamamen kabul edilebilir bir durumdur.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"OBLICZENIA\"><\/span>HESAPLAMALAR<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_obliczyc_Wielkanoc_w_danym_roku\"><\/span>Belirli bir y\u0131lda Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplars\u0131n\u0131z?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Paskalya tarihini belirlerken, \u015fu temel kural\u0131 hat\u0131rlamak \u00f6nemlidir <span id=\"urn:enhancement-768c9498\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> her zaman birinciye d\u00fc\u015fer <span id=\"urn:enhancement-1770e351\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/niedziela\">Pazar<\/span> ilk bahar dolunay\u0131ndan sonra 21 Mart'tan sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, 22 Mart ve 25 Nisan tarihleri aras\u0131na denk gelmektedir. Paskalya'n\u0131n belirli g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplama y\u00f6ntemi Alman matematik\u00e7i C.F. Gauss taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015ftir. Bu, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen tabloyu kullan\u0131r:<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 922px;\" width=\"513\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<pre><strong>Y\u0131llar<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<pre><strong>A<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<pre><strong>B<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<pre><strong>\u0130stisnalar (y\u0131l)<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre><strong>Ben biraz<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre><strong>Tip II<\/strong><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>33-1582<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>15<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>6<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>1583-1699<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>22<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>1609<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>1700-1799<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>23<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>3<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>1800-1899<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>23<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>4<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>1900-2099<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>24<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>5<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>1981, 2076<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>1954, 2049<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2100-2199<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>24<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>6<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2133<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2106<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2200-2299<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>25<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>0<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2201, 2296<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2300-2399<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>26<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>1<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2400-2499<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>25<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>1<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2448<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2500-2599<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>26<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2600-2699<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>27<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>3<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2668<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2700-2899<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>27<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>4<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>2725, 2820<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<pre>2900-2999<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>28<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>5<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<pre>Hay\u0131r<\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hesaplama i\u00e7in 6 ad\u0131m kullan\u0131yoruz:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 19'a b\u00f6l\u00fcn ve kalan\u0131 bulun <em>a<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 4'e b\u00f6l\u00fcn ve kalan\u0131 bulun <em>b<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 7'ye b\u00f6l\u00fcn ve kalan\u0131 bulun <em>c<\/em><\/li>\n<li>geri kalan\u0131 ise <em>a,<\/em> 19 ile \u00e7arp\u0131n, A say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131ma ekleyin, toplam\u0131 30'a b\u00f6l\u00fcn ve kalan\u0131 belirleyin <em>d<\/em><\/li>\n<li>2'nin \u00e7arp\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n toplam\u0131<em>b <\/em>+ 4<em>c<\/em> +6<em>d <\/em>+ B 7'ye b\u00f6l\u00fcn ve kalan\u0131 belirleyin <em>e<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n toplam\u0131 <em>e + d <\/em>22 Mart tarihine ekleyin<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Bu bize Paskalya tarihini verir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tarih 31 Mart'\u0131n \u00fczerindeyse, Nisan ay\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen g\u00fcne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir. E\u011fer toplam (d+e)&gt;10 ise o zaman Nisan olaca\u011f\u0131ndan eminiz. Tersi durumda ise Mart ay\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Wyjatki_w_Obliczaniu_dat_Wielkanocy\"><\/span>Paskalya Tarihlerinin Hesaplanmas\u0131nda \u0130stisnalar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Baz\u0131 durumlarda istisnalar da vard\u0131r (birinci t\u00fcr istisna, ikinci t\u00fcr istisna)<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk tip hari\u00e7, bu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlarda ge\u00e7erlidir <em>d=29, <\/em>a <em>e=6 <\/em>ve hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi <span id=\"urn:enhancement-86fc98a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> 26 Nisan'da d\u00fc\u015fecekti. Bu durumda, bir hafta \u00f6nce, yani 19 Nisan'da kutlan\u0131r (\u00f6rne\u011fin 1609 ve 1981).<\/p>\n<p>\u0130kinci t\u00fcr\u00fcn istisnas\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlard\u0131r <em>d=28 <\/em>a <em>e=6, <\/em>ve 11'e b\u00f6lmek<em>A + <\/em>11 b\u00f6l\u00fc 30, 19'dan daha az bir kalan verir. Bu durumda <span id=\"urn:enhancement-5213e1df\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-other\" itemid=\"http:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl01857\/entity\/wielkanoc\">Paskalya<\/span> 5 Nisan'a denk gelir ve 29 Mart'ta kutlan\u0131r (1807 ve 1954).<\/p>\n<p>Yukar\u0131daki tabloda 2999 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar meydana gelen t\u00fcm istisnalar listelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6RNEK:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u015eimdi 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in Paskalya tarihini hesaplayal\u0131m;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 1: 2008:19=105, kalan a=13<\/li>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 2: 2008:4=502, kalan b=0<\/li>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 3: 2008:7=286, kalan c=6<\/li>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 4: (19+a+A):30 yani (19+13+24):30=271:30=9, kalan d=1<\/li>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 5: (2xb + 4xc + 6xd + B):7 yani (2\u00d70 + 4\u00d76 + 6\u00d71 + 5):7=5, kalan 0<\/li>\n<li>Ad\u0131m 6: d+e+22 yani 1+0+22=23<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nihai sonu\u00e7 23'e e\u015fittir. Bu da 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in Paskalya tarihinin 23 Mart 2008 oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. (Gregoryen takvimi i\u00e7in).<\/p>\n<p>J\u00fclyen takvimi s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda hesaplama ayn\u0131d\u0131r, ancak A yerine A=15 ve B yerine B=6 yaz\u0131l\u0131r).<\/p>\n<p>Paskalya tarihini hesaplamak i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir y\u00f6ntem daha vard\u0131r. Bu Meeus\/Jones\/Butcher y\u00f6ntemidir. A ve B say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in daha basittir ve istisna yoktur. Y\u00f6ntem \u015fu \u015fekilde ilerler:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00d6nce y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 19'a b\u00f6l\u00fcyoruz ve kalan\u0131 belirliyoruz <em>a<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 100'e b\u00f6l\u00fcn, sonucu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlay\u0131n (kesirli k\u0131sm\u0131 kesin) ve say\u0131y\u0131 elde edin <em>b<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u0131l say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 100'e b\u00f6leriz ve kalan\u0131 elde ederiz <em>c<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: <em>b<\/em> : 4 ve sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlan\u0131r ve say\u0131y\u0131 elde ederiz <em>d<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: <em>b<\/em> : 4 ve kalan\u0131 belirleriz <em>e<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: (<em>b<\/em> + 8) : 25 olarak hesaplan\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlanarak say\u0131 elde edilir. <em>f<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: (<em>b<\/em> - <em>f<\/em> + 1) : 3 ve sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlanarak say\u0131 elde edilir <em>g<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: (19 \u00d7 <em>a<\/em> + <em>b<\/em> - <em>d<\/em> - <em>g<\/em> + 15) : 30 ve kalan miktar\u0131 belirleriz <em>h<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: <em>c<\/em> : 4 ve sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlan\u0131r ve \u015fu rakam\u0131 elde ederiz <em>i<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: <em>c<\/em> : 4 ve kalan\u0131 belirleriz <em>k<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Hesapl\u0131yoruz: (32 + 2 \u00d7 <em>e<\/em> + 2 \u00d7 <em>i<\/em> - <em>h<\/em> - <em>k<\/em>) : 7 ve kalan\u0131 elde ederiz <em>l<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Eylemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz (<em>a<\/em> + 11 \u00d7 <em>h<\/em> + 22 \u00d7 <em>l<\/em>) : 451 olarak hesaplan\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlanarak say\u0131 elde edilir. <em>m<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Eylemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz: (<em>h<\/em> + <em>l<\/em> - 7 \u00d7 <em>m<\/em> + 114) : 31 ve kalan\u0131 elde ederiz <em>p<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7 x = <em>p<\/em> + 1 (bug\u00fcn Paskalya G\u00fcn\u00fc)<\/li>\n<li>Ay = B\u00f6lmeyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlama (<em>h<\/em> + <em>l<\/em> - 7 \u00d7 <em>m<\/em> + 114) ile 31.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Basitlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, Gregoryen ve J\u00fclyen takvimleri aras\u0131nda bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm vard\u0131r. 1900-2100 y\u0131llar\u0131 i\u00e7in, J\u00fclyen takvimi tarihlerine 13 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ekleriz ve Gregoryen takvimi tarihini elde ederiz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paskalya'n\u0131n neden farkl\u0131 tarihleri vard\u0131r? Paskalya nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r? Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplars\u0131n\u0131z? Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplar\u0131m? Paskalya tarihini belirleme Paskalya neden hareketli bir bayramd\u0131r? Paskalya'n\u0131n neden farkl\u0131 tarihleri vard\u0131r? Paskalya'y\u0131 nas\u0131l belirlersiniz? Bildi\u011fimiz gibi, Paskalya takvimde hareketli bir bayramd\u0131r. Bu, 325 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Birinci \u0130znik Konsili s\u0131ras\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015ftir. ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wielkanoc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dlaczego Wielkanoc jest \u015awi\u0119tem Ruchomym? Jak obliczy\u0107?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dlaczego Wielkanoc ma rozne daty? Jak obliczy\u0107 Wielkanoc? Jak wyznacza sie Wielkanoc? Jak obliczy\u0107 Wielkanoc? Wyznaczanie daty wielkanocy. 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